
The Empire of Mali
In Our Time: History
10/29/15
•47m
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Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Empire of Mali which flourished from 1200 to 1600 and was famous in the wider world for the wealth of rulers such as Mansa Musa. Mali was the largest empire in west Africa and for almost 400 years controlled the flow of gold from mines in the south up to the Mediterranean coast and across to the Middle East. These gold mines were the richest known deposits in the 14th Century and produced around half of the world's gold. When Mansa Musa journeyed to Cairo in 1324 as part of his Hajj, he distributed so much gold that its value depreciated by over 10%. Some of the mosques he built on his return survive, albeit rebuilt, such as the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Great Mosque of Djenne.
With
Amira Bennison Reader in the History and Culture of the Maghrib at the University of Cambridge
Marie Rodet Senior Lecturer in the History of Africa at SOAS
And
Kevin MacDonald Professor of African Archaeology Chair of the African Studies Programme at University College, London
Producer: Simon Tillotson.
Previous Episode

Holbein at the Tudor Court
October 15, 2015
•46m
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the life and work of Hans Holbein the Younger (1497-1543) during his two extended stays in England, when he worked at the Tudor Court and became the King's painter. Holbein created some of the most significant portraits of his age, including an image of Henry VIII, looking straight at the viewer, hands on hips, that has dominated perceptions of him since. The original at Whitehall Palace was said to make visitors tremble at its majesty. Holbein was later sent to Europe to paint the women who might be Henry's fourth wife; his depiction of Anne of Cleves was enough to encourage Henry to marry her, a decision Henry quickly regretted and for which Thomas Cromwell, her supporter, was executed. His paintings still shape the way we see those in and around the Tudor Court, including Cromwell, Thomas More, the infant Prince Edward (of which there is a detail, above), The Ambassadors and, of course, Henry the Eighth himself.
With
Susan Foister Curator of Early Netherlandish, German and British Painting at the National Gallery
John Guy A fellow of Clare College, University of Cambridge
And
Maria Hayward Professor of Early Modern History at the University of Southampton
Producer: Simon Tillotson.
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The Battle of Lepanto
November 12, 2015
•48m
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